| ID | 原文 | 译文 |
| 485 | 坚持创新在我国现代化建设全局中的核心地位。 | Innovation will remain at the heart of China’s modernization drive. |
| 486 | 完善党中央对科技工作统一领导的体制 | We will improve the system in which the Party Central Committee exercises unified leadership over science and technology work. |
| 487 | 健全新型举国体制 | We will improve the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide to make key technological breakthroughs. |
| 488 | 强化国家战略科技力量，优化配置创新资源，优化国家科研机构、高水平研究型大学、科技领军企业定位和布局 | We will boost China’s strength in strategic science and technology, better allocate innovation resources, and better define the roles of national research institutes, advanced-level research universities, and leading high-tech enterprises to improve their layout. |
| 489 | 形成国家实验室体系，统筹推进国际科技创新中心、区域科技创新中心建设，加强科技基础能力建设，强化科技战略咨询，提升国家创新体系整体效能。 | We will establish a system of national laboratories, coordinate the development of international and regional centers for scientific and technological innovation, enhance basic scientific and technological capacity, and ensure better strategic input from the science and technology sector, so as to boost the overall performance of China’s innovation system. |
| 490 | 深化科技体制改革，深化科技评价改革 | We will deepen structural scientific and technological reform and reform of the system for appraisal of scientific and technological advances. |
| 491 | 加大多元化科技投入，加强知识产权法治保障，形成支持全面创新的基础制度。 | We will increase investment in science and technology through diverse channels and strengthen legal protection of intellectual property rights, in order to establish a foundational system for all-around innovation. |
| 492 | 培育创新文化，弘扬科学家精神，涵养优良学风，营造创新氛围。 | We will nurture a culture of innovation, encourage dedication to science, cultivate fine academic conduct, and foster an enabling environment for innovation. |
| 493 | 扩大国际科技交流合作，加强国际化科研环境建设，形成具有全球竞争力的开放创新生态。 | We will expand science and technology exchanges and cooperation with other countries, cultivate an internationalized environment for research, and create an open and globally-competitive innovation ecosystem. |
| 494 | （三）加快实施创新驱动发展战略。 | 3. Accelerating the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy |